Ealing PaintersPainting & decorating · W5

Free tool

How much paint do you need?

Enter the room size and what you're painting. The calculator allows for doors and windows, the number of coats, ceiling height and new plaster, and rounds up to real tin sizes.

Painting
Wall surface

Spreading rates used: emulsion 12 m²/L on smooth walls (9 m²/L textured), ceiling paint 12 m²/L, woodwork satin 14 m²/L; a thinned mist coat on new plaster; 10% extra. Check the tin — rates vary by brand.

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    Paint quantity questions

    How much paint do I need for a room?

    Work out the wall area (perimeter × height, minus doors and windows), multiply by the number of coats and divide by the paint's spreading rate — usually 10–14 m² per litre for emulsion on smooth, sealed walls. A medium bedroom's walls typically need 5–7 litres for two coats.

    How many coats of paint do walls need?

    Two coats over a sound wall of a similar colour. New plaster needs a thinned mist coat first; a big colour change often needs a third coat.

    How much paint does new plaster need?

    More than you would think: bare plaster is porous, so allow a mist coat (emulsion thinned with water) on top of the two finish coats. The calculator adds it when you choose new plaster.

    Should I buy a bit extra?

    Yes — around 10% extra covers touch-ups and absorbent patches, and keeping some from the same batch makes future repairs match. The calculator includes that margin.

    Is 5 litres of paint enough for one room?

    Often, for the walls of a small to medium room. At around 12 m² per litre, 5 litres covers roughly 60 m² of wall in one pass, which is two coats on about 30 m² — a 3.5 m × 3 m bedroom with standard ceilings. A larger room, a tall period room or a strong colour change needs more, and the ceiling is extra.

    Will 2.5 litres of paint cover a room?

    Usually not for two coats. 2.5 litres covers about 30 m² in a single coat, so it suits one feature wall with two coats, a box room's walls with one coat, or a ceiling of around 12 m² with two coats. Enter your room above to check.

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